Egyptian Konafa Nutty Honey

Featured in: Baking & Sweet Treats

Experience the delicate texture of kataifi dough layered with a mixture of chopped walnuts, pistachios, and almonds blended with warm spices. Melted butter enhances the crispness as it bakes to a golden finish. A fragrant honey syrup infused with lemon and rose water ties the flavors together with its sweet, floral notes, creating a balanced and luscious dessert perfect for sharing and savoring slowly.

Updated on Mon, 29 Dec 2025 14:22:00 GMT
Golden-brown Egyptian Konafa, a sweet Middle Eastern dessert, with glistening honey syrup and chopped nuts. Pin It
Golden-brown Egyptian Konafa, a sweet Middle Eastern dessert, with glistening honey syrup and chopped nuts. | pecanpan.com

My neighbor Layla invited me over one autumn afternoon, and the moment I stepped into her kitchen, I was wrapped in the scent of honey and warm spices. She was making konafa, and I watched, mesmerized, as she pulled apart those delicate strands of kataifi like golden threads. Years later, I finally decided to try it myself, and that first crackling bite brought back every detail of that afternoon—the way her hands moved with such ease, the sound of the phyllo crisping in the oven, the almost immediate regret that I hadn't made a double batch.

I made this for my book club one winter, and what struck me wasn't just how quickly it disappeared—it was how people kept coming back to the pan, picking at the corners when they thought no one was looking. One friend actually asked for the recipe before she'd even finished her first piece, and I realized that konafa has this magic ability to make everyone feel like they're tasting something genuinely rare and cherished.

Ingredients

  • Kataifi dough: This shredded phyllo is your backbone; thaw it gently at room temperature and resist the urge to rush it or it'll shatter unevenly.
  • Unsalted butter: Use real butter, not oil—the richness matters here, and it's what creates those golden, crisp layers.
  • Walnuts, pistachios, and almonds: Chop them finely and as close to baking time as you can; fresh-chopped nuts taste noticeably brighter.
  • Cinnamon and cardamom: Don't skip the cardamom—it's whisper-quiet but changes everything, adding a gentle floral warmth beneath the spice.
  • Honey syrup base: The sugar-water ratio is crucial; too much syrup and it becomes soggy, too little and it tastes dry.
  • Rose water or orange blossom water: Optional but not really—even a teaspoon lifts this from delicious to unforgettable.

Instructions

Prep your pan and oven:
Preheat to 180°C and butter your 23 cm pan generously. You're creating a golden stage for everything else.
Loosen the kataifi carefully:
Spend a minute gently separating those strands with your fingers; this makes them toast more evenly and prevents dense clumps in the final pastry.
Layer the base:
Spread half the kataifi into the pan and press gently to form an even layer. Drizzle with half the butter, feeling how it soaks into the strands.
Mix and spread the filling:
Combine walnuts, pistachios, almonds, sugar, cinnamon, and cardamom in a bowl. The mixture should be fragrant and chunky, not powdery.
Top with the second kataifi layer:
Add the remaining shredded phyllo, press lightly, and brush with the rest of the butter until every visible strand glistens.
Bake until golden:
Thirty to thirty-five minutes in a 180°C oven; you're listening for a subtle crackle and watching for a deep golden-brown color that says it's done.
Make the honey syrup simultaneously:
Combine sugar and water in a saucepan, bring to a boil, then let it bubble gently for seven to eight minutes. Add honey, lemon juice, and rose water or orange blossom water if using, then let it cool slightly.
Pour syrup while hot:
The moment the konafa leaves the oven, pour the syrup evenly over the entire surface. The pastry will absorb it like a sponge, creating pockets of sweetness throughout.
Cool and cut:
Wait a full thirty minutes before slicing; this lets everything set. Cut into diamonds or squares using a sharp, wet knife to prevent shattering.
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There's a moment when you pull konafa from the oven and the entire kitchen fills with this golden, honeyed warmth—that's when you know you've made something that transcends the everyday. Watching someone close their eyes after that first bite, listening to the crunch, seeing the honey glisten: that's when dessert becomes memory.

The Art of Layering

The magic of konafa lives in its contrast. You're building texture against texture—the almost-paper-thin crispness of buttered kataifi against the yielding nuttiness of the filling, all of it bound together by the delicate sweetness of the syrup. The first layer needs enough butter to toast evenly; the second layer needs the same attention or you'll end up with one crispy side and one chewy side. I learned this by doing it wrong once, and now I treat each layer like I'm painting—deliberate, even, with no dry patches.

Working with Kataifi

Kataifi can intimidate you at first because those strands seem impossibly delicate. But here's what I discovered: once they thaw, they're tougher than they look. The real trick is not being too gentle and not being too rough—you're separating clumps with your fingertips, almost like you're fluffing hair. If you try to do it all at once, you'll tear it. If you're impatient, you'll create dense pockets. Give it a quiet minute at room temperature, then go strand by strand, and you'll understand why this pastry has been treasured in Middle Eastern kitchens for centuries.

Timing and Temperature

The oven temperature matters more than you might think. Too hot and the outside burns before the inside crisps; too cool and you'll wait forever while the butter just soaks in without toasting. Eighteen degrees Celsius is the sweet spot—it gives the pastry thirty-five minutes to turn from pale and soft to deep gold and shattering-crisp. The syrup timing is equally important: it needs to go onto hot pastry so it can seep in and be absorbed, not just sit on top like a glaze. This is one of those recipes where five minutes of attention in the moment means the difference between good and extraordinary.

  • Use an oven thermometer if you can; ovens can vary by as much as ten degrees.
  • When the konafa comes out, the syrup should still be warm but not boiling.
  • Let it cool fully before serving; warm konafa will crumble, cold konafa slices like it was meant to.
A close-up of a freshly baked Egyptian Konafa, showcasing layers of crispy kataifi pastry and nuts. Pin It
A close-up of a freshly baked Egyptian Konafa, showcasing layers of crispy kataifi pastry and nuts. | pecanpan.com

Konafa is one of those desserts that tastes like it took hours but actually rewards focus and presence more than time. Serve it at room temperature with strong coffee or tea, and watch how it brings people together in that quiet, contented way that only truly good food can.

Questions & Answers

What type of dough is used to create the layers?

Shredded kataifi dough, which is a thin, shredded phyllo pastry, forms the delicate, crisp layers of the dish.

Which nuts are best for the spiced filling?

A mix of finely chopped walnuts, pistachios, and almonds combined with cinnamon and cardamom creates a rich, aromatic filling.

How is the honey syrup prepared?

The syrup is made by boiling sugar and water, then simmering before adding honey, lemon juice, and optionally floral waters like rose or orange blossom.

What baking temperature ensures a crisp texture?

Baking at 180°C (350°F) for 30 to 35 minutes results in a golden, crispy finish without drying out the layers.

Are there any suggested variations to enhance richness?

Adding a layer of sweetened ricotta or clotted cream between kataifi layers enriches the texture and taste.

How can I present the final dish?

Allow it to cool and slice into diamonds or squares, serving at room temperature, optionally with fresh berries or whipped cream.

Egyptian Konafa Nutty Honey

Crisp kataifi layers filled with a blend of spiced nuts and fragrant honey syrup provide a rich and textured treat.

Prep Time
25 minutes
Time to Cook
35 minutes
Overall Time
60 minutes
Created by Anthony Hughes


Skill Level Medium

Cuisine Egyptian

Makes 8 Portions

Dietary Details Vegetarian-Friendly

What You Need

Konafa

01 1 lb kataifi (shredded phyllo dough), thawed
02 7 oz unsalted butter, melted

Nut Filling

01 5.3 oz walnuts, finely chopped
02 3.5 oz pistachios, finely chopped
03 1.75 oz almonds, finely chopped
04 4.2 tbsp granulated sugar
05 1 tsp ground cinnamon
06 1/4 tsp ground cardamom

Honey Syrup

01 7 oz granulated sugar
02 1/2 cup water
03 2 tbsp honey
04 1 tsp lemon juice
05 1 tsp rose water or orange blossom water (optional)

How-To

Step 01

Prepare baking pan and heat oven: Preheat oven to 350°F. Grease a 9-inch round baking pan lightly with melted butter.

Step 02

Loosen and divide kataifi dough: Gently separate the kataifi dough strands with fingers to loosen fully. Divide dough into two equal portions.

Step 03

Form base layer: Place half of the kataifi evenly in the pan, pressing down to create a uniform layer. Drizzle half of the melted butter evenly over it.

Step 04

Prepare nut filling: Combine walnuts, pistachios, almonds, sugar, cinnamon, and cardamom in a bowl. Spread the mixture evenly over the kataifi base.

Step 05

Add top kataifi layer: Cover nuts with remaining kataifi dough, pressing gently to compact. Drizzle remaining melted butter uniformly over the top layer.

Step 06

Bake until golden: Bake for 30 to 35 minutes, or until the pastry turns golden brown and crisp.

Step 07

Prepare honey syrup: While baking, combine sugar and water in a small saucepan. Bring to boil, then reduce heat and simmer 7 to 8 minutes. Stir in honey, lemon juice, and floral water if using. Remove from heat and allow to cool slightly.

Step 08

Soak pastry with syrup: Once the pastry is golden and baked through, remove from oven and immediately pour the syrup evenly over the hot konafa.

Step 09

Cool and serve: Let the dessert cool for 30 minutes at room temperature before slicing into diamonds or squares. Serve warm or at room temperature.

Tools You Need

  • 9-inch round baking pan
  • Small saucepan
  • Mixing bowls
  • Pastry brush
  • Sharp knife

Allergy Notice

Review each ingredient, check for allergens, and talk to a professional if needed.
  • Contains nuts (walnuts, pistachios, almonds), dairy (butter), and gluten (phyllo dough).
  • Be cautious of possible nut and gluten cross-contamination.

Nutrition Details (each serving)

Nutritional info is for reference and isn’t medical guidance.
  • Kcal: 420
  • Fats: 26 g
  • Carbohydrates: 44 g
  • Proteins: 6 g